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File compression and file size
  Your camera will allow you to adjust your image quality, so your memory card can contain both high-resolution and low-resolution images. Use the high-resolution setting when you know you will want to make large prints, and you do not plan to take many photos. Use the lower resolution setting when you want to take a lot of pictures, and will probably only want 4-by-6-inch prints, or simply to e-mail the photos to friends.

 Digital cameras will compress the pictures you take so more can fit on your memory card. The higher the compression you use, the lower the picture quality of the image. You can change the level of compression depending upon how you are using the photos. If you are taking pictures to e-mail, you may want to use the highest level of compression, while you will probably want to use the lowest level of compression when shooting to make prints. A good general rule of thumb when shooting pictures you plan to make into prints is to set your camera at the highest resolution setting and the lowest compression setting.

 This guide will give you a very general idea of what to expect in terms of megapixels, megabytes and media storage:

 Storage Card Capacity

No. of  Pixels in

Camera         8MB  16MB   32MB    48MB    64MB     128MB     256MB     512MB         1GB

  1MP      8-20   16-40   32-80    48-120   64-160   128-320    256-640   512-1280  1000-2500

   2MP      4-10    8-20    16-40     24-60     32-80     64-160     128-320    256-640    500-1250

   3MP       3-8     6-16    12-40     18-50     24-60     48-120      96-240     192-480     380-950

   4MP       2-5     4-10     8-20      12-30     16-40      32-80       64-160     128-320     250-625

   5MP       1-3      2-5      4-10       6-16       8-20       16-40        32-80       64-160      125-315

   6MP       0-2      1-4       2-8        3-12       4-16        8-32         16-64       32-128       64-250

 These ranges are only estimates of how many images will fit onto the given size memory card. This will vary depending on the compression setting of the camera, which is usually adjustable. We recommend that you set your camera at the highest resolution and lowest compression for the best digital camera experience.

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